37th GST Council meeting was held
on the 20th of September in Goa. Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, the Union Finance
Minister, chaired this Council meeting. Take a look at the highlights of the
meeting.
Decisions at 37th GST council meeting
The meeting concluded with
several decisions ranging from relaxations in annual return filing, rate
revisions, deferment of new GST returns, changes to composition scheme, new GST
exemptions and some clarifications detailed as follows:
1. Waiver of GSTR-9A for Composition Taxpayers for FY 2017-18 & FY
2018-19
Composition dealers have been
granted exemption from filing of annual returns in GSTR-9A for the fiscal years
2017-18 and 2018-19. In the future, it is mostly expected to be done away since
the form GSTR-4 has been tweaked to allow an annual declaration of turnover and
tax details.
2. GSTR-9 for small taxpayers now not compulsory for FY 2017-18 &
FY 2018-19
Those taxpayers having an annual
turnover of up to Rs 2 crore in FY 2017-18 or FY 2018-19, may choose to not
file GSTR-9, from the date to be notified by CBIC. GST Council has also decided
to review the simplification of GSTR-9, 9A and 9C forms and filing. However,
they must continue to file annual returns for FY 2019-2020 onwards.
Large taxpayers should continue
to comply and close annual return filing both in GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C by 30
November 2019.
3. New GST Returns Deferred to April 2020
The new GST return system will
now be implemented from April 2020. This decision is appreciated as several
transitional issues that could crop up while implementing in the middle of the
year, can now be avoided. Taxpayers can begin on a fresh note from a new
financial year. It must be noted that the decision to defer applies to all
taxpayers and for all forms under the new GST returns system.
4. Restrictions on ITC claim in GSTR-3B
To push the timely filing of a
statement of outward supplies by taxpayers, the GST Council recommended
restrictions on Input Tax Credit (ITC) claim. ITC will be restricted for the
recipients if the suppliers have not furnished the details of outward supplies.
5. Circular on Post Sale Discount Withdrawn
CBIC released Central Tax
Circular number 105, dated 28 June 2019. Through the circular, they have
clarified post-sale discount for promotional activities by the dealer,
secondary discounts, and reversal of ITC on post-sale discount.
6. GST Exemptions announced
- Supplies of goods or services to FIFA- specified individuals for the Under-17 Women’s Football World Cup in India.
- Supply to the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) for specified projects in India.
- Imports of certain defence goods not made indigenously (up to 2024).
- Import of silver/platinum by specified agencies (Diamond India Ltd), and the supply of silver/platinum by specified nominated agencies to exporters for the export of jewellery.
- Storage or warehousing services for cereals, pulses, fruits, nuts and vegetables, spices, copra, sugarcane, jaggery, raw vegetable fibres such as cotton, flax, jute etc., indigo, unmanufactured tobacco, betel leaves, tendu leaves, rice, coffee and tea.
- Life insurance business provided or agreed to be provided by the Central Armed Paramilitary Forces (under
- Ministry of Home Affairs) Group Insurance Funds to their members. Services provided by an intermediary to a supplier of goods or recipient of goods when both the supplier and recipient are located outside the taxable territory.
- The BANGLA SHASYA BIMA (BSB) crop insurance scheme of the West Bengal Government.
- The validity period of the conditional GST exemption extended for export freight by air or sea by one more year till 30 September 2020.
- Taxability of fishmeal: Exemption granted for all cases from 1 July 2017 to 30 September 2019, except where tax is already collected.
- Pulleys, wheels and items under HSN 8483 used as agricultural machinery to be taxed at 12% during period 1 July 2017 to 31 December 2018.
- Option to pay GST at the rate of 18% on transaction value at the time of disposal of specified goods for petroleum operations (on which concessional GST rate of 5% was paid at the time of original supply) provided that the goods are certified by Director General Hydrocarbon (DGH) as non-serviceable.
- To specify modalities for allowing concessions on spare parts imported temporarily by foreign airlines for the repair of their aircraft, while in India in transit in terms of the Chicago Convention on Civil Aviation.
List of GST Rate changes
Here is a list of principle rate revisions
passed by GST Council
GST Rate Revision effective from 1 October
2019
Item
|
Current
Rate
|
New Rate
|
Plates and cups made of flowers, leaves and bark
|
5%
|
Nil
|
Caffeinated Beverages
|
18%
|
28%+12% cess
|
Supplies of Railways wagons & coaches
(without refund of accumulated ITC)
|
5%
|
12%
|
Outdoor Catering (without ITC)
|
18%
|
5%
|
Diamond Job work
|
5%
|
1.50%
|
Other Job work
|
18%
|
12%
|
Hotels (Room Tariff of Rs.7501 or above)
|
28%
|
18%
|
Hotels (Room Tariff from Rs 1,001 to Rs 7,500)
|
18%
|
12%
|
Woven/ Non-woven Polyethylene Packaging bags
|
18%
|
12%
|
Marine fuel
|
18%
|
5%
|
Almond Milk
|
|
18%
|
Slide fasteners
|
18%
|
12%
|
Wet grinders (consisting of stone as a grinder)
|
12%
|
5%
|
Dried Tamarind
|
5%
|
Nil
|
Semi-precious stones- cut & polished
|
3%
|
0.25%
|
Specified goods for petroleum operation under
HELP*
|
Applicable Rate
|
5%
|
Hydrocarbon Exploration Licensing Policy
Item
|
Current
Rate
|
New Rate
|
Cess on Petrol Motor Vehicles (Capacity of 10-13
passengers)
|
15%
|
1%
|
Cess on Diesel Motor Vehicles (Capacity of 10-13
passengers)
|
15%
|
3%
|
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