Basic Accounting Entries in Tally
In Tally there are four simple
accounting vouchers namely,
1. Journal
Entry Voucher
2. Payment
Entry Voucher
3. Contra
Entry Voucher
4. Receipt
Entry Voucher
We are able to have look at them
one at a time. we will give an explanation for you with the assist of examples.
1.
Journal
Entry Voucher
It's far an accounting access that
is required to be created while there is no cash or bank account concerned.
So, basically it's far an entry for
transactions which outstanding payments or receipts, accounting changes or it
may be ultimate entries on the quit of the accounting yr.
In simple words, each time there is
no cash account or financial institution account concerned it's miles a journal
access.
In ancient times, there used to be
a journal book specifically for this kind of accounting entries and hence the
name journal entry is given.
Example : 1
Furniture purchase from Sanjay Hardware of Rs 40500 on Credit
Furniture A/c
---------------------------Dr
Sanjay Hardware
A/c---------------------------------Cr
2.
Payment
Entry Voucher
It is basically an entry for paying
something.
For example, if you want to pay
salary to someone working for you, it will be payment entry.
Or if you want to pay for an
expense such as maintenance expenses, you have to pass a payment entry.
You can pay through your bank
account or via cash as per you needs.
Example :
1.
Cash Paid
for Petrol Expenses of Rs 200
Petrol Expenses A/c……………….Dr
Cash
A/c--------------------------------------------Cr
2.
Cheque
Issued to Lokmat of rs 20000 against Advertisement.
Advertisement A/c---------------Dr
Bank
A/c--------------------------------------------------Cr
3.
Contra
Entry Voucher
When there are just two accounts
namely 1) Cash Account and 2) Bank Account an accounting entry which is
required to create is Contra Entry.
As an example, you need to deposit
your vintage Rs500 and Rs 1,000 notes within the bank, the entry required for
the above would be a contra access.
Example :
Cash Deposit in Bank
Bank A/c----------------------Dr
Cash
A/c------------------------------------Cr
On the alternative in case you want
to withdraw new Rs 2,000 notes in change for the vintage notes, it might again
be a contra access.
Example :
Cash withdraw from Bank
Cash A/c----------------------Dr
Bank
A/c------------------------------------Cr
You may even enter the financial
institution info in new edition of Tally.ERP nine like cheque no., wide variety
of notes deposited or withdrawn, branch call etc.
4.
Receipt
entry Voucher
It is the complete opposite of a
payment entry. it's far surpassed whilst you get hold of cash or an amount on
your financial institution account.
As an instance, in case you acquire
cash for selling matters, it'll be a receipt access.
Or you're paid your revenue in your
financial institution account for operating for a person, it will once more be
a receipt access.
Example :
Cheque / cash Received From Ram
Bank / cash
A/c-------------------Dr
Ram
A/c----------------------------------------------Cr
Their respective Tally shortcuts are
F4 – Contra access
F5 – Payment access
F6 – Receipt access
F7 – journal entry
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