Import and Export Documentation & Procedures
Entrepreneurship
planning to set up a trading company, or start importing or exporting from
India, must understand the stages and stakeholders involved in the process, as
well as the regulatory framework and documentation required.
In India, the
imports and exports are regulated by the Foreign Trade (Development and
Regulation) Act, 1992, which empowers the federal government to make provisions
for development and regulation of foreign trade. The current provisions
relating to exports and imports in India are available under the Foreign Trade
Policy
In this blog,
you'll learn all about the import export procedure and documentation and find
out about some vital intricacies involved with it.
Did you know?
If you are an
export and import business owner and you want to import an item from India,
then you must first get the import export code number (IEC number) before doing
so. It has lifetime validity.
Export/Import Documentation You Need to Know Before Getting
Started
Undoubtedly more
advancement in tech has brought ease to each section of business, but it has,
somewhere down the line, brought more tricks to scammers also. Hence, the
legalities need to be tight enough to protect the money of a common man. How
would you acknowledge the authorities that you're doing a 100% legitimate
import and export business? You'll certainly need strong documents. But what
sort of documentation is needed in the export procedure, and how challenging
import export procedure and documentation in India can be? Let's understand
about it in detail.
Goods Related Documents
Certificate of
Inspection: Inspection Board of India and a few other such organizations
approve this vital document to ensure the quality of the products being
exported.
Packing List: This
document shows how many packages are there, details of what's inside the boxes,
and their conditions.
Seller's Bill: A Seller's bill
includes vital data about the products like the amount, blemishes on packing,
number of packages, ship's name, delivery terms, destination port, etc.
Testament of Origin: This authentic certification depicts where the goods' production has
taken place. Besides that, buyers can avail individual exemptions and taxes
through this document.
Payment Related Documents
Letter of Credit: It's a proof issued by the purchaser's bank as a letter to respect
the bills of the exporter's bank.
Bank Certificate of Payment: Whenever the importer pays the exporter, the bank issues this
certificate as proof.
Bill of Exchange: We can call this document a sort of credit instrument between the
exporter and importer.
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